Wednesday, December 25, 2019
For The Review Of Seeing How Companies Expanded...
For the review of seeing how companies expanded internationally, I selected the following five presentations to view: 1) Crayola in China, 2) Dunkin Donuts in Japan, 3) Nestle in Spain, 4) Nike in the UK and 5) Apple in Japan Crayolaââ¬â¢s Expansion into China: Both the text and theme choice were very pleasant selections to read. The formatting of the slides were very interesting, as borders between text and images were kept in check and have a very clean appearance. The presentation itself was very informative, and included all of the core values required per the rubric. It seamlessly went through their initial domestic expansion beginning in Pennsylvania and their need to expand beyond North America. The presentation showed a coupleâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Nestle In Spain: Author used a visually pleasing theme and pictures to help enhance the idea of their vast product line, country-by-country availability, as well as company mottoââ¬â¢s and how they are living up to their pledge/mission statement. While Nestle has a vast network of products, they expanded their offerings into Spain by formulating baby food and condensed milk products to fulfill a need they determined to be present in the co untry. While it was kind of difficult to me to connect the challenges of the company to the recommendations for the future (or how to address such challenges), I found the important lesson was companies should be flexible to opening new product lines and categories to cater to new demographics. Brand messaging is also important, as keeping a positive message that is repetitive and easy to remember can be instrumental in driving sales. Nike in the UK: The author did a nice job with formatting the slides with a good amount of pictures to balance a very informative report of Nikeââ¬â¢s expansion. Clearly addressed their vision, challenges entering the foreign market, how to build on the success of their existing operations overseas, and provided a well-researched set of recommendations for the future. The biggest takeaways from this presentation was the apparel industry has been struggling with certain large brands recently going out of style, third party brandShow MoreRelatedThe Medical Technology Development Company1750 Words à |à 7 Pageswell-known medical technology development company established in Fridley, Minnesota. This company was founded in 1949 by Earl Bakken. The medical device company has two headquarters of which one is located outside of the United States in Dublin, Ireland and another one here in the United States located in Fridley, Minnesota. Medtronic has expanded across the world in over 1 20 different countries. There are about 27 locations throughout the United States. This company is well-known to the public eye andRead MoreAmazon : The Earth s Most Customer Centric Company2376 Words à |à 10 PagesAmazon is a company that has been around since 1995 and is the Earthââ¬â¢s most customer-centric company. From the leadership of CEO, Jeff Bezos, the innovative company has risen to success. With the growth is a successful company, comes the factors that contributed to the success. These include their Prime service, marketplace, and Amazon Web Services. With an upward trend year over year, Amazon had a total revenue of 107.01 Billion in 2015 compared to 48.08 Billion in 2011. The main source of revenueRead More American Media Influence on Global Culture Essay2282 Words à |à 10 Pagesmovies, newspapers and radio stations, encourages Americans how to think, what to buy and where to live. 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To reduce inefficiency in the supply-chain management, transparency between Zappos sales and its suppliers shouldRead MoreStarbucks: Failure Abroad6366 Words à |à 26 PagesIntroduction When one thinks of a global corporation, one thinks of a company who has got it together. They must right? How else could a corporation overcome transnational barriers and socio-cultural issues and still make a profit? Turns out not all global companies have this ability. Some do for the most part but are still vulnerable to mistakes. Such is the case with Starbuckââ¬â¢s failure in Australia. We will introduce you to the company, overview their history and expansion efforts, and explain in shortRead MoreRim Market Analysis5237 Words à |à 21 Pagesbusiness world. Several other companies have also taken note of the rapidly growing mobile device market, notably Apple and Google. Rim now faces an uphill battle for relevancy in the very market it created. II. Situational Analysis Over the last two years, RIM has gone from a market leader, investor darling, and a top innovative company to being described by analysts as ââ¬Å"A has been,â⬠ââ¬ËRipe for a buy-out,â⬠and ââ¬Å"Left in the dustâ⬠(Geller 2011). Understanding how and why this happened is importantRead MoreFixed Economy vs Floating Economy1796 Words à |à 8 PagesChris Rudy Issue analysis 4/29/20710 The global economy has expanded exponentially since the beginning of the 20th century. A very important issue that has come to develop in the last thirty years is the global economy more or less abandoned a fixed currency system and using the modern floating currency/exchange model in an attempt to regulate markets in the newly developed foreign market economy. But what effects, both positive and negative have there been in the adoption of a floating modelRead MoreComparison Between Huawei And China Essay2247 Words à |à 9 Pagesin the market until Android Kit Kat was released in 2013. The market since then is seeing a variety of smart phones by different giants which are improving in terms of design, innovation and customer satisfaction. Market Size The cell phone industry is one of the fastest growing industries in the world. Cell phones have evolved over long time and so the market, despite going through drastic changes, has expanded globally. The market for cellphones is developing at a pace fast enough to competeRead MoreMonster.Com Marketing Plan Essay4188 Words à |à 17 Pagesare at the top of the online job-recruitment industry. Now that they have created a successful company, they need to be able to sustain their success. CEO Jeff Taylor is interested in what the next 5 years will look like for Monster.com. He wants the company to continue to grow and innovate. Just because the company is #1 today, doesnââ¬â¢t mean they will be able to sustain that status. In order for the company to continue to succeed, they will need to broaden their services. The goal is to develop a relationshipRead MoreThe Walt Disney Control Factors4105 Words à |à 17 Pages Two examples of controls are financial and operational. Also, Disn ey has information systems that play a role within their company. Disney has different managerial innovation practices from encouraging their employees to possess entrepreneurial spirit to their job tasks. In response, Disney has ethical dilemmas that they face from giving employee empowerment to seeing how technology plays a role in managerial practices. Disney may or may not show social responsibility. This leaves to question if
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
4 MAT Book Review Banks And Ledbetter - 2134 Words
LEADERSHIP FROM A CHRISTIAN PERSPECTIVE A 4-MAT Book Review of Reviewing Leadership: A Christian Evaluation of Current Approaches by Robert Banks and Bernice M. Ledbetter Presented to Prof. Daniel Austin Liberty University LEAD 510 by Thomas V. Montgomery, III, Ed.D. October 28, 2014 Table of Contents Abstract 3 Concrete Response 5 Reflection 6 Action 7 References 10 Abstract The process of leadership requires self-identification of behaviors and reflection on oneââ¬â¢s attitude (Bell, 2010). Among the thousands of leadership books in print today, this book is one that takes a different approach to examining leadership from a Christian perspective as well as relating to the process of leadership along with manyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I need to get this anger from my heart and pray that God will further guide my steps and realize that there is a reason, though not known, why I do not get these jobs that on the surface I want. Maybe God knows these positions are not the best place for me and that He has me where I am supposed to beâ⬠¦at least for the time being. ââ¬Å"Self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy, and social skills are all necessary for effective leadershipâ⬠(Banks and Ledbetter, 2004, p. 96). Reflection I attended a majority white high school, in respect to the student population. Afterward, I attended a historically black, all-male institution in Morehouse College. Continuing, I earned my Masters in Teaching at Bellarmine University, and lastly, I earned my doctorate degree in Educational Leadership from Liberty University. After high school, each school I attended had a religious affiliation: Morehouse ââ¬â Baptist; Bellarmine ââ¬â Catholic; and Liberty ââ¬â Evangelical. Aside from Morehouse College, each school was a predominantly white academic institution. And while attending these schools, I found a apparent lack of attention that addressed the issues or perspective that African Americans may have in respect to leadership principles. Still, I enjoyed being in the minority because it afforded me anShow MoreRelatedEssay on Biblical Foundations of Leadership1788 Words à |à 8 Pagesï » ¿ LIBERTY UNIVERSITY BAPTIST THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY 4-MAT Book Review 1 Submitted to Dr. Hyun ââ¬Å"Davidâ⬠Chung Professor in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the completion of Lead 510 ââ¬âB01 Biblical Foundations of Leadership by Joseph De Jesus January 25, 2015 Abstract Reviewing Leadership: a Christian evaluation of current approaches is a summary of academic approaches and experiences. Banks and Ledbetter begin the book by highlighting the growing interest in leadership and
Monday, December 9, 2019
Various by Various free essay sample
Autobiography of a Face The song ââ¬Å"Survivorâ⬠by Destinyââ¬â¢s Child strongly connects to the scene in the novel when Lucy returns to school with 1/3rd of her jaw gone. The classmates bully and taunt her. A 6th grade classmate boy says, ââ¬Å"Hey girl, take off that monster mask- oops, sheââ¬â¢s not wearing a mask!â⬠(Grealy 118). After hearing this comment, Lucy responds with something that shows that other people comments donââ¬â¢t shake her. This scenario relates to the line in the song ââ¬Å"Survivorâ⬠When Destinyââ¬â¢s child sings ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m a survivor, Iââ¬â¢m gonna make itâ⬠This quote shows the confidence that Lucy and the lyrics both show. As the song continues, it talks about self-destruct, which also relates to the quote of the boys making fun of her. The song says ââ¬Å"Thought that I would self destruct, but Iââ¬â¢m still here.â⬠This lyric explains that no matter what happens, she will be okay. We will write a custom essay sample on Various by Various or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ââ¬Å"Survivorâ⬠by Destinyââ¬â¢s child is a good song to show the connection of confidence that both Lucy and the theme of the song display. ââ¬Å"Thought that I would self destruct But Im still here Even in my years to come Im still goin be here Im a survivor (What?) Im not goin give up (What?) Im not goin stop (What?) Im goin work harder (What?)â⬠Destinyââ¬â¢s Child. The song ââ¬Å"Fix Youâ⬠by Coldplay strongly connects to the scene in the novel when Lucyââ¬â¢s dad doesnââ¬â¢t fully accept the fact that Lucy has cancer, when he gets emotional during her chemo treatment. Usually, Lucyââ¬â¢s mom takes her to her treatments. On this occasion, Lucyââ¬â¢s dad, who felt un-accepting of the cancer, had taken her. In the book Lucy explains the un-comfortableness of the appointment, she says, ââ¬Å"I watched his back as he left, and felt relieved because his embarrassment and awkwardness caused me as much pain as they did him.â⬠(Grealy 84) Some of the feelings in this quote showed how Lucy and her father felt during this scene, he felt so helpless towards Lucy. This quote relates to the song ââ¬Å"Fix Youâ⬠by Coldplay. In the song it says, ââ¬Å"When youââ¬â¢re too in love to let it go.â⬠I think that this quote leads to Lucyââ¬â¢s dad not accepting the fact that she has cancer. Coldplay then goes on saying, à ¢â¬Å"and I will try to fix you..â⬠I think this also explains the feelings of Lucyââ¬â¢s father during this time. He wants to cure Lucy so badly. All in all, the song and book are both emotional and that is why ââ¬Å"Fix Youâ⬠by Coldplay would be a good choice as backround music. ââ¬Å"And high up above or down below When youre too in love to let it go But if you never try youll never know Just what youre worth Lights will guide you home And ignite your bones And I will try to fix youâ⬠Cold Play The song ââ¬Å"Blurryâ⬠by Puddle of Mudd strongly connects to the scene in the novel when Lucy is shopping for wigs and begins to feel insecure about herself. She is unhappy with her appearance and to make herself feel a little better she decides to go shopping for a wig with the gesture from her momââ¬â¢s friend. In the book Lucy says ââ¬Å".. I didnââ¬â¢t want to look at myself.â⬠(Grealy 108). Lucy was feeling insecure at this moment during the book because she didnââ¬â¢t want to go through the pain of not being able to feel pretty. This relates to the song ââ¬Å"Blurryâ⬠by Puddle of Mudd. In the song it says, ââ¬Å"everyone is changing, thereââ¬â¢s no one left thatââ¬â¢s real to make up your own ending.â⬠This relates to Autobiography of a face because it shows the feelings and emotion of people being fake. Of Lucy knowing that someone is going to judge her and secretly talk about her, that there is, ââ¬Å"no one left that realâ⬠to be her true friend. ââ¬Å"Blurryâ⬠by Puddle of Mudd would be a good choice for backround music when Lucy is trying on wigs. ââ¬Å"Everyone is changing theres noone left thats real to make up your own ending and let me know just how you feel cause I am lost without you I cannot live at all my whole world surrounds you I stumble then I crawlâ⬠Puddle of Mudd The song ââ¬Å"Philadelphiaâ⬠by Neil Young strongly connects to the scene in the novel when Ann Patchett writes about Lucyââ¬â¢s death. In the Afterwards part of the book, Ann, one of Lucyââ¬â¢s good friends, writes about the last phone call between her and Lucy. Ann says, ââ¬Å"I want the chance to say it again. Absolutely.â⬠(Patchett 236). This quote obviously means that she wants to be able to talk to Lucy again. It relates to the song ââ¬Å"Philadelphiaâ⬠by Neil Young. The songs theme is about death and in the song Neil sings ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t turn your back on me I donââ¬â¢t want to be alone, love lasts forever.â⬠This lyric relates to the Afterwards when Ann explains and talks about how much she missed her and how she ââ¬Å"wants the chance to say it again.â⬠(Patchett, 237). I think that the song ââ¬Å"Philadelphiaâ⬠would be a good song to play at the ending of the scene of Autobiography of a face. ââ¬Å"City of brotherly love Place I call home Dont turn your back on me I dont want to be alone Love lasts forever.â⬠Neil Young
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Test Questions on Virgil Essay Example
Test Questions on Virgil Essay Virgil: possible test questions 1. Bk I: 1-11 Invocation to the Muse I sing of arms and the man, he who, exiled by fate, first came from the coast of Troy to Italy, and to Lavinian shores ââ¬â hurled about endlessly by land and sea, by the will of the gods, by cruel Junoââ¬â¢s remorseless anger, long suffering also in war, until he founded a city and brought his gods to Latium: from that the Latin people came, the lords of Alba Longa, the walls of noble Rome. Muse, tell me the cause: how was she offended in her divinity, how was she grieved, the Queen of Heaven, to drive a man, noted for virtue, to endure such dangers, to face so many rials? Can there be such anger in the minds of the gods? * Give a brief overview of the context of the passage. * Explain the significance of the phrase ââ¬Å"arms and the manâ⬠. What / who are the two themes referred to here? * Who is the speaker, whom does he address, and why? * What is the reason for Junoââ¬â¢s remorseless anger? Who is the object of her anger? * Who is the man ââ¬Å"noted for virtueâ⬠and why? * How is this passage typical of epic poetry? I sing of warfare and a man at war. From the sea-coast of Troy in early days He came to Italy by destiny, To our Lavinian western shore, A fugitive, this captain, buffeted . . Till he could found a city and bring home His gods to Laetium, land of the Latin race, The Alban lords, and the high walls of Rome. Tell me the causes now, O Muse, how galled . . . From her old wound, the queen of gods compelled himââ¬â . . . To undergo so many perilous days And enter on so many trials. Can anger Black as this prey on the minds of heaven? (I. 1ââ¬â19) With these opening lines of theà Aeneid,à Virgil enters the epic tradition in the shadow of Homer, author of theà Iliad,à an epic of the Trojan War, and theOdyssey,à an epic of the Greek hero Ulyssesââ¬â¢ wanderings homeward from Troy. By naming his subjects as ââ¬Å"warfare and a man,â⬠Virgil establishes himself as an heir to the themes of both Homeric epics. The man, Aeneas, spends the first half of the epic wandering in search of a new home and the second half at war fighting to establish this homeland. Linesà 2à throughà 4à summarize Aeneasââ¬â¢s first mission in the epic, to emigrate from Troy to Italy, as a fate already accomplished. We know from Virgilââ¬â¢s use of the past tense that what he presents is history, that the end is certain, and that the epic will be an exercise in poetic description of historical events. We will write a custom essay sample on Test Questions on Virgil specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Test Questions on Virgil specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Test Questions on Virgil specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In the phrase ââ¬Å"our Lavinian . . . shore,â⬠Virgil connects his audience, his Roman contemporaries, to Aeneas, the hero of ââ¬Å"early days. â⬠Even though we do not learn Aeneasââ¬â¢s name in these lines, we learn much about him. The fact that Aeneasââ¬â¢s name is withheld for so longââ¬âuntil lineà 131ââ¬âemphasizes Aeneasââ¬â¢s lack of importance as an individual; his contribution to the future defines him. He is a ââ¬Å"fugitiveâ⬠and a ââ¬Å"captainâ⬠and therefore a leader of men. That he bears responsibility to ââ¬Å"bring home / His godsâ⬠introduces the concept of Aeneasââ¬â¢s piety through his duty to the hearth gods of Troy. Most important, we learn that Aeneas is ââ¬Å"a man apart, devoted to his mission. â⬠Aeneasââ¬â¢s detachment from temporal and emotional concerns and his focus on the mission of founding Rome, to which Virgil alludes in the image of walls in line12, increase as the epic progresses. In this opening passage, Virgil mentions the divine obstacle that will plague Aeneas throughout his quest: the ââ¬Å"sleepless rageâ⬠of the ââ¬Å"queen of gods,â⬠Juno. Aeneas will suffer in the face of storms at sea and, later, a war on land, and Virgil attributes both these impediments to Junoââ¬â¢s cruelty. In lineà 13, the poet asks the muse to explain the causes of Junoââ¬â¢s ire. The invocation of a muse is the traditional opening line to an epic in the classical tradition beginning with Homer. Virgil delays his invocation of the muse by a dozen lines, first summarizing what might be considered a matter of mortal history, and then inquiring the muse of the matterââ¬â¢s divine causes. Virgilââ¬â¢s question, ââ¬Å"Can anger / Black as this prey on the minds of heaven? â⬠brings up the ancientsââ¬â¢ relationship to the gods. Within their polytheistic religious system, the Greeks and Romans reckoned the will of the gods to be the cause of all events on Earth. Instead of attributing forces of good and evil to the gods, as later religions did, the Greeks and Romans believed the gods to be motivated by emotions recognizable to humansââ¬âjealousy, vanity, pride, generosity, and loyalty, for example. The primary conflict in theà Aeneidà is Junoââ¬â¢s vindictive anger against the forces of fate, which have ordained Aeneasââ¬â¢s mission to bring Troy to Italy, enabling the foundation of Rome. 2. Bk I: 257-296 Jupiterââ¬â¢s Prophecy ââ¬ËDonââ¬â¢t be afraid, Cytherea, your childââ¬â¢s fate remains unaltered: Youââ¬â¢ll see the city of Lavinium, and the walls I promised, and youââ¬â¢ll raise great-hearted Aeneas high, to the starry sky. But the boy Ascanius, surnamed Iulus now (He was Ilus while the Ilian kingdom was a reality) will imperially complete thirty great circles of the turning months. â⬠¦ From this glorious source a Trojan Caesar will be born, who will bound the empire with Ocean, his fame with the sta rs, Augustus, a Julius, his name descended from the great Iulus. You, no longer anxious, will receive him one day in heaven, burdened with Eastern spoils: heââ¬â¢ll be called to in prayer. Then with wars abandoned, the harsh ages will grow mild: White haired Trust, and Vesta, Quirinus with his brother Remus will make the laws: the gates of War, grim with iron, nd narrowed by bars, will be closed: inside impious Rage will roar frighteningly from blood-stained mouth, seated on savage weapons, hands tied behind his back, with a hundred knots of bronze. ââ¬â¢ * Give a brief overview of the context of the passage. (Who is speaking? To whom is this person speaking? What is the general message? ) * Explain the link between Aeneas and Augustus. Why is this link important? (Focus on the characteristics of the two men and explain Virgilââ¬â¢s political intention). * What do the ââ¬Å"gates of Warâ⬠refer to? Explain the significance of the last four lines. 3. Bk II: 624-670 Aen eas Finds his Family Oh, you,â⬠he cried, ââ¬Å"whose blood has the vigour of youth, and whose power is unimpaired in its force, itââ¬â¢s for you to take flight. As for me, if the gods had wished to lengthen the thread of my life, theyââ¬â¢d have spared my house. It is more than enough that I saw one destruction, and survived one taking of the city. Depart, saying farewell to my body lying here so, yes so. I shall find death with my own hand: the enemy will pity me, and look for plunder. The loss of my burial is nothing. Clinging to old age for so long, I am useless, and hated by the gods, ever since the father of the gods and ruler of men breathed the winds f his lightning-bolt onto me, and touched me with fire. â⬠So he persisted in saying, and remained adamant. We, on our side, Creusa, my wife, and Ascanius, all our household, weeping bitterly, determined that he should not destroy everything along with himself, and crush us by urging our doom. â⬠¦ ââ¬Å" Di d you think I could leave you, father, and depart? Did such sinful words fall from your lips? If it pleases the gods to leave nothing of our great city standing, if this is set in your mind, if it delights you to add yourself and all thatââ¬â¢s yours to the ruins of Troy, the door is open to that deathâ⬠¦ Give a brief overview of the context of the passage. * Comment as fully as possible on Anchisesââ¬â¢ attitude and what it reveals about his character. * Explain the decision Aeneas has to make. 4. Bk IV: 584-629 Didoââ¬â¢s Curse O Sun, you who illuminate all the works of this world, and you Juno, interpreter and knower of all my pain, and Hecate howled to, in cities, at midnight crossroads, you, avenging Furies, and you, gods of dying Elissa, acknowledge this, direct your righteous will to my troubles, and hear my prayer. If it must be that the accursed one should reach the harbour, and sail to the shore: f Joveââ¬â¢s destiny for him requires it, there his goal: sti ll, troubled in war by the armies of a proud race, exiled from his territories, torn from Iulusââ¬â¢s embrace, let him beg help, and watch the shameful death of his people: then, when he has surrendered, to a peace without justice, may he not enjoy his kingdom or the days he longed for, but let him die before his time, and lie unburied on the sand. This I pray, these last words I pour out with my blood. Then, O Tyrians, pursue my hatred against his whole line and the race to come, and offer it as a tribute to my ashes. Let there be no love or treaties between our peoples. Rise, some unknown avenger, from my dust, who will pursue the Trojan colonists with fire and sword, now, or in time to come, whenever the strength is granted him. I pray that shore be opposed to shore, water to wave, weapon to weapon: let them fight, them and their descendants. â⬠* Give a brief overview of the context of this passage. * Who is the speaker? What does her tone convey? Explain why this is so. * What important theme can be identified in the passage? Explain in detail. * Comment on Aeneasââ¬â¢ reasons for leaving Carthage.
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
ASEAN essays
ASEAN essays ASEAN, The Association of South East Asian Nations was formed on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok by Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand, only to be joined by Brunei Darussalam in 1984, Vietnam in 1995, Laos ASEAN was formed to speed up the growth of the economy, social progress The activities carried out by ASEAN are planned by the different member countries. As the environmental pollution is an issue, member countries plan activities that deal with environmental issues, have conferences, hold camps and hold a Green Week in conjunction with World Environment Day, to name a few. The representatives from the member countries hold meetings throughout the year in the various countries around the globe. However, most of these meetings are held in Asia. They also take part in courses and workshops on transport, terrorism and such. These meetings are usually based on the Transnational Issues that ASEAN is concerned about. These Transnational Issues are the Environment, Transboundary Haze, Transnational Crime ASEAN keeps close relations with other countries by having each member country to coordinate with the other different countries that do not belong in ASEAN. These other countries are Australia, China, European Union (EU), Canada, India, Japan, Republic of Korea, New Zealand, Russia and the United States of America. This coordination is held in 3 year cycles, rotating between the member countries to act as coordinators. ASEAN also holds conferences with the vario ...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Lessons I Learned from a Suicidal Arsonist
Lessons I Learned from a Suicidal Arsonist On Friday, September 26, I set out to travel from New York City back home to Madison. I dutifully arose at 4:00 a.m. to meet a car service, arriving at the airport with plenty of time to spare. Boarding went smoothly and we left the gate. I looked forward to a 10:36 a.m. landing in my hometown after 3 days at a conference in Denver and a week with my family and friends. I had wonderful plans for Friday evening and Saturday. Then the announcement came: There has been a fire in the Chicago air traffic control tower. All flights in and out of Chicago have been delayed. The guy across the aisle from me began cursing and waving his fists around. I resolved to take the news better than he was taking it. After calling United twice and spending an hour on hold, I managed to get rebooked through Atlanta. But when I landed in Atlanta there were three voice mail messages advising me that my flight to Madison had been cancelled, and one informing me that I had been rebooked on a flight the next day through Washington D.C. I would, if all went as re-planned, arrive in Madison at 9:12 p.m. Saturday night. The punch line is, I made it home. But thereââ¬â¢s more. Throughout this adventure, I learned or was reminded of some valuable life lessons. Here are some of them: One person can truly make a difference. That guy Brian Howard who set a fire in the Chicago air traffic control tower was one single man who managed to paralyze air travel across the country for two days. Iââ¬â¢m guessing he also affected security measures at air traffic control towers throughout the world. Yet so many of us sit around thinking we canââ¬â¢t make a difference. What are the extreme positive acts you could take to change something you want to change? Surrender to whatââ¬â¢s so. When faced with the prospect of spending the night in Atlanta, I was not thrilled. But since all flights to Madison, Milwaukee, Chicago and pretty much all areas surrounding were cancelled, I decided the best plan was to surrender. I got on a line for customer service, hoping there might be a hotel voucher for me if Atlanta was my only overnight option. An hour later I was at the counter, having had some lovely conversations with other stranded travelers, and discovered that there were no more hotel vouchers remaining, and that my flight to D.C. was that very night. Suddenly I had a new reality before me, and I accepted that one too. Itââ¬â¢s amazing how much my stress level went down when I dealt with what was so instead of wishing it were another way! Itââ¬â¢s good to have friends everywhere. Through a combination of college connections and my dance community, as well as other life adventures, I have built a network of friends and family in almost every major U.S. city (and some overseas cities as well). Drop me in New York, San Francisco, Chicago, Philadelphia, Austin, Tucson or Tel Aviv, and I will have a friendly place to lay my head. When I discovered I would be in Washington, D.C. for a night, I started calling friends, one of whom, my college buddy Sara, was happy to put me up for the night. I had not seen her in about 10 years, so it was a great treat to spend unexpected time with her. Not only that, but she had kale in her fridge, a blender, and a free pass to her gym which we used to attend a class together Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon we swam together in an outdoor pool, well after any such pool in Madison would ever be open. I also saw a high school football game that was highlighted on Fox 5 Friday night! I was well taken care of. And I got on a deep l evel that I have led my life well to be able to call on so many people to help. Of course I would do the same for all of them. Talk to strangers. In the customer support line and on various airplanes Friday and Saturday, I met some other waylaid travelers. It was good to connect with humanity. They put my situation in perspective, and helped me out by watching my bag while I went to plug in my phone, whose battery was on its last legs. One woman guided me where I needed to go in D.C. to get to the suburban Metro stop where I met my college friend Sara. I noticed I felt fairly upbeat given the monkey wrench that had been thrown into my life, and on one of my plane rides I identified why: I was talking to strangers! In an article I read on the plane in Success (which is quickly becoming my favorite magazine), I discovered that a social science study by researcher and professor at Harvard Business School, Michael Norton, Ph.D., showed that ââ¬Å"talking with strangers can be at least as important to our daily happiness as talking to our close friends and family.â⬠Norton confirmed this to be true regardless of personality type. I know it is true for me! I always feel more energized when I connect with the people around me than when I retreat into my shell. On Saturday night my flight departed from D.C. on time and landed in Madison 30 minutes early. My housesitter Mariah picked me up and drove me home, where I arrived fairly exhausted yet grateful. I slept well that night, knowing that I am well-loved, resourceful, connected, and able to handle the challenges that one suicidal arsonistà threw in my direction. ðŸâ¢â This is a good reminder to travel a couple of days early for any important event. 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Thursday, November 21, 2019
The Conquest of Spain by the Moorish Empire Essay
The Conquest of Spain by the Moorish Empire - Essay Example Moorsââ¬â¢ conquest of Spain allowed the community access to the region that had different religious and cultural practices and a transformation of culture in Spain, through assimilation of Moorââ¬â¢s practices and through negative response to some of the immigrantsââ¬â¢ values, especially after recapture of Spanish territory from the Moors. The conquest of Spain, owing to the advanced level of Islamic civilization, changed the social environment in Spain. Core to the civilization was health care services and facilities that benefited Spain. Induced civilization in Spain, resulting from the conquest was development in science as well as in technology, knowledge that transformed peopleââ¬â¢s lives in Spain and extended to the rest of Europe. Establishment of learning institutions and centers such as the city of Cordoba in Spain is an example of significance of civilization that the conquest had for Europe. Development of learning institutions and significance of learning i n the entire globe further identifies global civilization that could be attributed to the Moorsââ¬â¢ empire, its associated Islamic culture, and the conquest of Spain (McCannon 133). Moore further explains the effects of the conquest on cultural and religious practices of Europeans. Even though the Islamic religion was widely denounced in the region, it remained significant and British scholars dedicated significant time studying it. Response to other aspects of Moorish culture among Europeans also suggests possible assimilation of the Islamic religion despite the negative attitude that Europeans had. This is because even though the European fought the Moorish empire to its decline, the kingdomââ¬â¢s inversion established a renaissance in the region.
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Locke on the state Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Locke on the state - Essay Example In order to understand a normative account of government, it is useful to understand the descriptive. By examining theories regarding the human state of nature, it is possible to set forth standards and norms by which people ought to live, including those relating to who should rule. This essay will analyze Locke's account of the origins and purpose of governance, with the aim of understanding how supporting the conflicting ideals of autonomy and authority might be remedied. Locke's state of nature comprises three elements; a state of perfect freedom, a state of equality and a state of natural law, which commands "no-one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty or possessions" (9). Accepting these elements is of fundamental importance in understanding the origins and role of government, but there are problems to be overcome. The natural law immediately limits the scope of the first, in that we do not have a perfect freedom to jeopardize another person's safety or invade their property. Secondly, if every person is equal, there is no natural claim to authority, which seems to conflict with the notion of obeying the law as set down by a government. The inclusion of the moral law in Locke's state of nature helps us to understand the motivations behind an argument for setting up a political governing body. We may all be equal on Earth, but the existence of a natural law which states we are duty bound not to harm others implies the existence of an objective morality as created by some other superior being, i.e. God. This theological aspect of Locke's account is important. It means that every individual is at liberty to behave in a way which fits within the parameters of a natural moral duty. Furthermore, as the law is created by a superior being, there must be some reason to accept that the law should be upheld. Although it might seem absurd, in this day and age to accept an appeal to God as a reason to accept an argument, Locke also appeals to an idea of natural reason which is inherent in all of us. Co-operation with the natural law ensures our survival, and so it is unreasonable to think anyone would object to it. Hence, each person is not only equally bound to abide by the natural law, but each person is also equally bound to ensure that others abide by it. "In transgressing the law of nature, the offender declares himself to live by another rule other than that of reason" (Locke 10), and so offers himself up to be punished by those who have not. The equality of every man within a state of n ature also means that each individual who has not broken the natural law has the right to punish the offender. The severity of that punishment should be adequate not only to ensure the perpetrator does not commit the same act again, but also act as a deterrent for other would-be criminals to do something similar. From this reasoning, it is believed that mankind will be preserved and live in a state of relative security. By Locke's own admission, this right to punish, may seem like "a very strange doctrine" (10), but without it, the law of the land would only apply to those who are naturally resident within it. Foreigners who have not consented to domestic legal policy would be free to act under their own standards and so the freedoms and safety of native habitants would be in doubt. It must then be a natural law that governs all mankind, regardless of cultural
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Employee Portfolio Motivation Action Plan Essay Example for Free
Employee Portfolio Motivation Action Plan Essay Determine the motivational strategy or strategies that would likely be most appropriate for each of your three employees, based on their individual characteristics. Indicate how you would leverage their employee evaluations to motivate each of the three employees. Describe one or more of the motivational theories and explain how the theories connect to each of your selected motivational strategies. Team MemberPerformance RatingSummary of AssessmentsMotivational Strategy and Action PlanRelevant Theory Edward JonesEven though theres some concern the applicant requires to care for, he is suitable for the employment The worker has got a greater employment satisfaction and he is fairly prepared. His good points are shown by confidence, hard work abilities, and greater mental cleverness. But, he isnt able to correctly acknowledge criticism and might get subjective in job-related issues. Due to his enhanced employment satisfaction and confidence, Edward Jones might not be challenging to be inspired. To do this the organization requires to make him maintain his greater employment satisfaction and confidence the organization will ensure that hes provided proper power into doing his work in order that the workers feel the authority and association to the organization. The inspiration hypothesis related to this case is McClellands hypothesis of requirements stating that authority, accomplishment, and association are essential requirements which help explain inspiration. Michael Ciross Michael Ciross is an excellent applicant for his employment.The exams demonstrate that this worker has a normal employment pleasure meaning that hes neither enthusiastic nor unhappy regarding his employment. The main good points of Michael are indigenous cleverness, fairly planned, and greater mental cleverness. On the contrary, the main weak points are lack of attention and probability of getting subjective. The truth that the worker lacks attention while doing his work implies that he doesnt have a great curiosity on getting this done and he most probably does it for the very fact that its a usual element of his survival. Due to his lack of attention he may not be inspired into doing the perfect on his employment. A usual employment pleasure shows the truth that the worker might not desire to accomplish better performances. The most suitable hypothesis in this situation is the expectancy hypothesis which will indicate the worker in case he acts in a particular better way he will just need to gain from the situation.Theà expectancy hypothesis will attempt to show the worker that in case he does his work better, payment and satisfaction will most probably increase. He might be capable to be promoted. Respect and self-actualization are the need which must be focused in following the hypothesis. Jeffrey Blake Jeffrey might not be the ideal applicant for his employment. But, it doesnt mean that he can improve. Jeffrey Blake has got a reduced pleasure, requires a great deal of time to finish jobs and there are greater possibilities for subjectivity while doing his work. On the contrary a few of his good points are that he has a tendency to put emphasize on details and that he shows a more mixed style of making decisions. There are many methods of enhancing the pleasure of this worker that is the 1st step in to enhancing the inspiration. The most related inspiration hypothesis to this scenario is Theory X and in order to enhance Jeffreys inspiration the organization must decide what makes him have discontentment for his employment, take steps to get rid of this element, enhance the payment, and influence Jeffrey into enhancing output and performance.Hypothesis X, as Robbins and Judge (2011) consider, says that workers dont like job and they must be directed or even forced into performing it.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Mark Twain/ Huck Finn Essay -- essays research papers
In Mark Twainsââ¬â¢ books he relates himself to a characters by giving them some of his personal life and history. In the book The Adventures of Huck Finn, Mark Twain relates the most to the main character of Huck Finn. Mark Twain and the character Huck Finn have similarities in their lives, such as, Twain placing Huck on the river he grew up on, having Huck not be specific with his religious beliefs, and never staying in the same place for long. à à à à à The main thing that stood out in the book was that the story always happened around the river. Huck would go away from the river for a while but would always end up coming back to it a short time later. It was the same way with Mark Twain, whose real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens. ââ¬Å"Mark Twainâ⬠is a river man's term for water that was just barely safe for navigation (Kaplan). He was only four years old when his family moved to Hannibal, a small town in Marion County on the west bank of the Mississippi River. There Clemens spent his boyhood, amazed by the romance and shocked by the violence of the river life, with the steamboats, keelboats, and giant lumber rafts, as well as by the people who washed up by the river, the professional gamblers and confidence men. Near the river, the men were fierce and had little cares. It was no place for a young boy. à à à à à Further from the banks of the Mississippi was Hannibal. Hannibal was a fine place to raise children. There were many places to go with fun things for young boys to do. Twain let his imagination go when he went to places like Hollidayââ¬â¢s Hill and the caves close to the summit, where he may have played pirates just like Huck. A close friend of Clemens was Tom Blankenship, the son of the village drunkard, who was to be immortalized years later as Huckââ¬â¢s friend Tom Sawyer (The Adventures of Tom Sawyer). Tom Sawyer is Huck Finnââ¬â¢s best friend in the book. Tom freely invents lies and loves adventure, just as Tom Blankenship did. à à à à à When Clemens was just a young boy he saw death on the river and in his owns home. One of his sisters died when he was four years old, and his brother died three years later when he was seven years old (Encyclopedia Britannica). After the death of Samuel Clemensââ¬â¢ father, it became necessary for him to contribute to supporting his family. He worked so hard that he bu... ...g. So Clemens rode the Mississippi for almost four years, and he remembered these years as the most carefree of his life. à à à à à The river is the main focus of the book. They never seem to stay away from it for very long. Even with all the bad stuff going on at the river, it seems to be the only place that Clemens and Huck can find peace. The river even takes his evil father away from him for good. Through spending so much time with Jim, and all the experiences on the river, Huck reveals a strong sense of humanity (ââ¬Å"Huck Finn Notesââ¬Å"). He showed this when he did everything he could to save the two murderers who fell off of the ship. Huck will always do everything that he can to help a person if they need it. Huck is a very clever character who always thinks his plans out, unlike Tom who just acts upon an idea. à à à à à Clemens seems to use his childhood experiences to write this book. To represent his self as a child he uses Huck and lets him live out all of his childhood adventures. Twain and Finn are similar because they both grew up on the river, have no specific religious beliefs, and they never stay in one place for a long time.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Marriage and Family
The definition of family is a problematic issue for many scholars because of the complexity of the phenomenon and diversity of various family forms. With the continuing discussion of the possibility of gay families, the family is going to undergo an even more drastic redefinition. However, most families, irrespective of their form, will share some common features that allow researchers to group them together.The definition of the US Census Bureau states that the family is a ââ¬Å"a group of two people or more related by birth, marriage, or adoption and residing togetherâ⬠(Flora & Segrin, p. 5). Therefore, to qualify for a family people need to be connected with ties of blood or law and live together; otherwise, people living together will be considered non-family households. Since the definition is structural, it resides on the inner structure of the unit and is therefore more straightforward than other attempts to define family.Family forms are also most frequently determined by structural ties. Thus, scholars distinguish the family of origin that ââ¬Å"refers to relatives who are connected by blood or traditional sociolegal contracts such as marriage or adoptionâ⬠(Flora & Segrin, p. 6). This form usually describes the family into which one is born.There is also a nuclear family that includes ââ¬Å"two heterosexual parents and one or more childrenâ⬠(Flora & Segrin, p. 7). Nuclear families are distinguished first of all by the presence of two or one-parent, thus falling into two- or single-parent households. The latter type has spread with increase in the divorce rates from 11% of all families to 16% in the period from 1970 to 2000 (Flora & Segrin, p. 7). Two-parent families may not necessarily include childrenââ¬â¢s biological parents; at times, they will be remarriage, or step-families. Families can also be child-free, which includes ââ¬Å"a married couple who voluntarily decides not to have childrenâ⬠(Flora & Segrin, p. 7).The above definition of the nuclear family refers to monogamous families that are typically considered the norm in the West. In a monogamous family, each partner will have only one spouse. In a polygamous family, a man can have more than one wife or vice versa. This is the case, for instance, in Muslim families where a man will often take more than one wife.A nuclear family contrast with multigenerational family households where representatives of many generations live together under one roof, and families include grandchildren and grandparents living together, or even great-grandchildren and great-grandparents. The nuclear family became more widespread in the industrial epoch and reached its height in the 1950s when more and more young families began to live apart from their parents. Most will nevertheless keep the contact between their nuclear unit and extended family ââ¬â a group of all other relatives in addition to parents and children, most notably aunts, uncles, cousins, gran dparents, in-laws etc.Depending on the form of legal relationship between the people of the opposite or same sex living together, a couple can be classified as a cohabitating family. In this family, partners are not bound to each other by any form of legal contract. This form has proliferated of late as people have begun to see marriage bonds as less and less compulsory. Gay or lesbian families are couples including individuals of the same sex that live together, sometimes also with children. In most cases, such families will be based on the sexual intercourse and emotional commitment.Another family form on the rise today is the adoptive family in which a couple will adopt one or more children, sometimes in addition to the children they already have. Adoptions can also be biracial and international, meaning that kids are from a different race and country than their adoptive parents (Walsh, p. 17).The abundance of various family types testifies to the important role of the family in the life of people. Todayââ¬â¢s reality has seen increasing acceptance of diverse family forms. These forms have come to replace the traditional nuclear family structure with different patterns.2. .The traditional American family in the past decades has undergone profound transformation. Due to the rising divorce rates, more and more children will live in single-family households as well as those where parents will re-marry. Blended families where children of both remarried parents live together are also becoming more common. The proliferation of new family types replacing the traditional nuclear family requires of family members more aptitude for adjustment.At present, America has the highest divorce rate on the globe. This change has translated into rise of single-family households that in 1990 ââ¬Å"accounted for 23 percent of all Caucasian families, 33 percent of all Hispanic families, and 61 percent of all African American familiesâ⬠(Faruque 1999). Single-parent house holds headed by working mothers are still more likely to have incomes below poverty level than two-parent households; this additional factor pushes more women toward remarriage.On average, an American child will spend five years in a single-parent household. The divorce of biological parents is often followed by the re-marriage of one or both parents, which leads to an increase in step-parenting. As of 1999, ââ¬Å"slightly over 40 percent of all current marriages in the United States [were] 2nd and 3rd marriagesâ⬠(Faruque 1999). Quite often, remarriage will result in the formation of the blended family involving not only the two spouses, but also their children and perhaps aging relatives to care for.Partners how have formed such a family will often find themselves stressed to cope with the increased burden and have less time to devote to their children. As a result, remarried and blended families have many things to cope with that are not a problem to traditional families: t he need to find contact with children of the new spouse, need to blend children in if there are children in custody on both sides, coping with new relatives and so on.Remarriage will often result in households where children live with their mother and her new husband, although father-stepmother arrangements are also possible. Stepfamily Association estimates that about 30% of American children live in stepfamilies (Rainbows). According to data from the US Census Bureau, ââ¬Å"20% of the children in two-parent households living with one natural parent and one step parentâ⬠(Rainbows). Another statistical fact is that ââ¬Å"slightly more than 40% of all current marriages are second or third marriagesâ⬠(Rainbows).Step-parenting is a challenge to many who find the child an additional complication to an otherwise happy new relationship. For children, living in a new household with a step parent may also be problematic because they are ââ¬Å"trapped by their feelings of love and identification with the absent biological parent and the growing attachment to the stepparentâ⬠(Faruque 1999).All these data demonstrate that divorce and remarriage are a powerful trend in the development of the American family, and quite soon the traditional family with two parents and their biological children may recede into the past or remain a minority. Todayââ¬â¢s parenting is associated with many complex issues such as handling children who demonstrate an adverse reaction to the new parent or stepsiblings. On the other hand, the changing family patterns increasingly cause emotional disturbance among children that are likely to experience emotional, learning or other behavioural problems because of divorce and/or remarriage in their families. The changing family situation requires a greater variety of skills on the part of parents and children in order to cope with shifts and new family structures less painfully. BibliographyFaruque, Cathleen Jo. The Changing Of America's Families. 26 May 2006 ;http://www.selfhelpmagazine.com/articles/parenting/families.html;.Flora, Jeanne, and Chris Segrin. Family Communication. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2005.Rainbows. A Generation at Risk. 26 May 2006Walsh, Froma. Normal Family Processes: Growing Diversity and Complexity. New York: Guilford Press, 2003.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
In Man and Superman Shaw Was Not Writing a Regular Play Essay
In Man and Superman Shaw was not writing a regular play; he only united up dialogue, discussion, arguments for the purpose of making them appear as plays. Still the incidents of situations in the play do in one way or the other perpetuate the pursuit of man by womanââ¬âof Tanner by Ann. The most interesting is the Hell Scene where the traditional Don Giovanni motif is most comically inverted in the spirit of parody to substantiate Shawââ¬â¢s thesis that it is the woman basically who is boa-constrictor from whom the new Don Juan flies away to save his person. The Hell Scene has been grafted on the plot from outside and it does not grow from the soil of the story. Its central business is to highlight the central motive of the playââ¬âthe chase of man by woman as part of the process of Creative Evolution as well as the edification of hell as a most dynamic, therefore desirable condition of existence which ensures happiness of humanity. The metamorphosis of the characters like Tanner and Ann suiting the atmosphere is amazing; but soon the dramatic interest wanes as the arguments start rattling the pros and cons of the Scene. From the point of view of the force of the arguments the Hell Scene has significance, otherwise it looks just bizarre and from the point of view of the force of the plot extraneous. It cannot be denied that the Hell Scene is a most powerful tour-de-force of Shawââ¬â¢s imagination. Shaw had added to the play a lengthy Preface, rich in thought and content and at the end we get the Revolutionistââ¬â¢s Hand Book and Pocket Companion. The overriding Shavian pre-occupation with his philosophy gets to be continued in Hell Scene. Whenever Shae has an opportunity, he expresses his views (although comically) on happiness, love, marriage, sex relations, women, art, socialism, democracy, industrialisation, religion, morality, virtue, sin, death, peace, war, slavery and a host of other topics. Shaw has been impartial enough to allow even the Devil to have his say and freely express his point of view. The spur behind all this is the assumption that woman is far from weak and helpless and that sexually woman is Natureââ¬â¢s contrivance for the perpetuation of human race. A more intimidating fact is, sexually man is womanââ¬â¢s contrivance for fulfilling natureââ¬â¢s behest in the best possible way. Possessed by the blind fury of creation, woman searches for a male biologically most desirable and when she finds him, she is most ruthless in her pursuit of him. The Don Juan in Hell Scene lifts up this basic theme of life-Force and Creative Evolution with Superman and Superwoman into the realm of Shavian-Socratic dialogue. Shaw comically swaps the Superman of Nietzsche (who was a ruthless being and an embodiment of might! ) by a new Don Juan; Tanner who sees life as co-operation with woman in its upward struggle. If the evolutionistââ¬â¢s account is accurate, life has developed in the waters of the ocean and the slime of the beaches until it reached the gigantic and long since extinct creatures that peopled the earth in pre-historic times. In his vision Tanner hears Don Juan say this to him. Life is a force which has made innumerable experiments in organising itself. He further tells him that as long as he can conceive something better than himself, he cannot be easy unless he is striving to bring it into existence or clearing the way for it: ââ¬Å"That is the law of my life. That is the working within me of lifeââ¬â¢s incessant aspiration to higher organisation, wider, deeper, intense, self-consciousness and clearer self-understanding. â⬠The Devil in his turn expresses himself eloquently and forcibly about manââ¬â¢s conduct in the world and takes a pessimistic view of him. He holds that human beings are both stupid and evil and on the road to utter destruction. Shaw makes a firm distinction in the process between his two functions as writer: the function of an essayist on the one hand and on the other, that of a playwright. The important difference is that a playwright has to put on the stage a number of characters whose opinions differ and clash for the vital element in drama in conflict. It may be physical conflict, the conflict of emotions, of ideas or even of beliefs. The audience watches and hastens to the conflict; it hears the characters putting forward opposing views; and having heard the arguments the members of the audience use their own thinking powers and reach their own conclusions. Much of what is said by the Devil in Man and Superman is fair statement of the parts of human behaviour is endorsed in other plays by Shaw. What is in doubt is the conclusion the Devil draws from the facts. Can man be saved from his own destructive tendencies? The Devil declares that he cannot. Don Juan believes that he can if he is given the great idea to live forââ¬âthe great idea, for example, that man can, if he wills, can carry out the divine purpose (read the purpose of Life-Force). The brain will not fail when the will is earnest to Life, the force behind the Man, and intellect is a necessity because without it he blunders into death. Just as Life, after ages of struggle, evolved that wonderful bodily organ, the eye, so that the living organism ould see where it was going and what was going and what was coming to help or threaten, and thus avoid a thousand dangers that finally slew it, so it is evolving to date in mindââ¬â¢s that shall see, not the physical world, but the purpose of Life, and thereby enable the individual to work for that purpose instead of thwarting and baffling it by setting up short-sighted personal aims as present: ââ¬Å"I sing not arms and the Hero but the philosophic man; he who seeks in contemplation to discover the inner will of the world, in invention to discover the means of fulfilling that will and in action to do that will. The supreme triumph of Shawââ¬â¢s dramaturgical dialectics is to be found in the renewal of renovation of the 18th century image of Don Juan or rather the Spanish Don Giovanni. It is important because Tanner receives the mantle of the incendiary from this super human image. Of course, the method has been one of conversion of old materials in to 19th century terms, both thematic and technical. He rejects altogether the schism oIn Man and Superman Shaw was not writing a regular play; he only united up dialogue, discussion, arguments for the purpose of making them appear as plays. Still the incidents of situations in the play do in one way or the other perpetuate the pursuit of man by womanââ¬âof Tanner by Ann. The most interesting is the Hell Scene where the traditional Don Giovanni motif is most comically inverted in the spirit of parody to substantiate Shawââ¬â¢s thesis that it is the woman basically who is boa-constrictor from whom the new Don Juan flies away to save his person. The Hell Scene has been grafted on the plot from outside and it does not grow from the soil of the story. Its central business is to highlight the central motive of the playââ¬âthe chase of man by woman as part of the process of Creative Evolution as well as the edification of hell as a most dynamic, therefore desirable condition of existence which ensures happiness of humanity. The metamorphosis of the characters like Tanner and Ann suiting the atmosphere is amazing; but soon the dramatic interest wanes as the arguments start rattling the pros and cons of the Scene. From the point of view of the force of the arguments the Hell Scene has significance, otherwise it looks just bizarre and from the point of view of the force of the plot extraneous. It cannot be denied that the Hell Scene is a most powerful tour-de-force of Shawââ¬â¢s imagination. Shaw had added to the play a lengthy Preface, rich in thought and content and at the end we get the Revolutionistââ¬â¢s Hand Book and Pocket Companion. The overriding Shavian pre-occupation with his philosophy gets to be continued in Hell Scene. Whenever Shae has an opportunity, he expresses his views (although comically) on happiness, love, marriage, sex relations, women, art, socialism, democracy, industrialisation, religion, morality, virtue, sin, death, peace, war, slavery and a host of other topics. Shaw has been impartial enough to allow even the Devil to have his say and freely express his point of view. The spur behind all this is the assumption that woman is far from weak and helpless and that sexually woman is Natureââ¬â¢s contrivance for the perpetuation of human race. A more intimidating fact is, sexually man is womanââ¬â¢s contrivance for fulfilling natureââ¬â¢s behest in the best possible way. Possessed by the blind fury of creation, woman searches for a male biologically most desirable and when she finds him, she is most ruthless in her pursuit of him. The Don Juan in Hell Scene lifts up this basic theme of life-Force and Creative Evolution with Superman and Superwoman into the realm of Shavian-Socratic dialogue. Shaw comically swaps the Superman of Nietzsche (who was a ruthless being and an embodiment of might! ) by a new Don Juan; Tanner who sees life as co-operation with woman in its upward struggle. If the evolutionistââ¬â¢s account is accurate, life has developed in the waters of the ocean and the slime of the beaches until it reached the gigantic and long since extinct creatures that peopled the earth in pre-historic times. In his vision Tanner hears Don Juan say this to him. Life is a force which has made innumerable experiments in organising itself. He further tells him that as long as he can conceive something better than himself, he cannot be easy unless he is striving to bring it into existence or clearing the way for it: ââ¬Å"That is the law of my life. That is the working within me of lifeââ¬â¢s incessant aspiration to higher organisation, wider, deeper, intense, self-consciousness and clearer self-understanding. â⬠The Devil in his turn expresses himself eloquently and forcibly about manââ¬â¢s conduct in the world and takes a pessimistic view of him. He holds that human beings are both stupid and evil and on the road to utter destruction. Shaw makes a firm distinction in the process between his two functions as writer: the function of an essayist on the one hand and on the other, that of a playwright. The important difference is that a playwright has to put on the stage a number of characters whose opinions differ and clash for the vital element in drama in conflict. It may be physical conflict, the conflict of emotions, of ideas or even of beliefs. The audience watches and hastens to the conflict; it hears the characters putting forward opposing views; and having heard the arguments the members of the audience use their own thinking powers and reach their own conclusions. Much of what is said by the Devil in Man and Superman is fair statement of the parts of human behaviour is endorsed in other plays by Shaw. What is in doubt is the conclusion the Devil draws from the facts. Can man be saved from his own destructive tendencies? The Devil declares that he cannot. Don Juan believes that he can if he is given the great idea to live forââ¬âthe great idea, for example, that man can, if he wills, can carry out the divine purpose (read the purpose of Life-Force). The brain will not fail when the will is earnest to Life, the force behind the Man, and intellect is a necessity because without it he blunders into death. Just as Life, after ages of struggle, evolved that wonderful bodily organ, the eye, so that the living organism could see where it was going and what was going and what was coming to help or threaten, and thus avoid a thousand dangers that finally slew it, so it is evolving to date in mindââ¬â¢s that shall see, not the physical world, but the purpose of Life, and thereby enable the individual to work for that purpose instead of thwarting and baffling it by setting up short-sighted personal aims as present: ââ¬Å"I sing not arms and the Hero but the philosophic man; he who seeks in contemplation to discover the inner will of the world, in invention to discover the means of fulfilling that will and in action to do that will. â⬠The supreme triumph of Shawââ¬â¢s dramaturgical dialectics is to be found in the renewal of renovation of the 18th century image of Don Juan or rather the Spanish Don Giovanni. It is important because Tanner receives the mantle of the incendiary from this super human image. Of course, the method has been one of conversion of old materials in to 19th century terms, both thematic and technical. He rejects altogether the schism of Byron and Tanner can be the rake or a mindless Philanderer as Byronââ¬â¢s Don Juan has been. Shawââ¬â¢s claim to be returning to a pristine Don Juan is valid to the extent that the theme had originally been less of psychological than of philosophical or even indeed theological interest. It is true that Don Juan runs away from them only after possessing them. Tanner in Shawââ¬â¢s play runs away rather to prevent them from possessing them. That old motif has been deliberately turned upside down in a vein of parody, embodying Shawââ¬â¢s standard new motif. Shaw substituted an utterly Scribean closed structure. The Don Juan episode in Act II is neither a well-made play, nor a portion of a well-made play. It stands out apart as something appropriately more austere and august. As Eric Bentley points out, ââ¬Å"It is not a traditional work of any kind, not even a Platonic dialogue, the relation between Socrates and his interlocutors being quite different. â⬠Nor is it s debate for two of the speakers, the Commander and Ann hardly present arguments at all. They simply represent a point of view. Do even the Devil and Don Juan discuss anything between them? A Devil is scarcely a being one can convert to a cause: ââ¬Å"and if the Don is busy convincing anyone it is himself. â⬠Certainly it is the philosophy of Bernard Shaw that he parrot-preaches. But one doubts if persuasion is exercised by that on the audience. Rather, the contribution of the four presences come together as a vision of life and an intimating of super-lifeââ¬âMan and Superman. The comedy of John Tanner of the vision of Don Juan Tenoriaââ¬âShaw and counter-Shaw thesis and antithesis are to be sure, of separate interests, and yet, as usual, the great Shavian achievement is to have related one to the other. Tanner seems a wise man, proves a fool. Don Juan passes for philanderer but proves an explorer and a missionary of the truth. In our trivial, tawdry, clever, Scribean world intellect is futile and ever at the mercy of instinct. Take away the episode in Hell and Shaw has written an anti-intellectual comedy! The episode assigns to the intellect the highest role. No longer, therefore, is Ann the centre and source of thingsââ¬âonly a possible mother for Superman. Here Don Juan dominates. Here (or rather in Heaven) intellect is at home, and the Don is cured of that occupational disease of Shavian Heroes of homelessness. ââ¬Å"He comes to a good endâ⬠ââ¬âonly it is not an end, itââ¬â¢s an episode, and from these celestial infernal heights we must descend to earth with the shock of Shavian anti-climax, to earth and to tanner, from Superman. f Byron and Tanner can be the rake or a mindless Philanderer as Byronââ¬â¢s Don Juan has been. Shawââ¬â¢s claim to be returning to a pristine Don Juan is valid to the extent that the theme had originally been less of psychological than of philosophical or even indeed theological interest. It is true that Don Juan runs away from them only after possessing them. Tanner in Shawââ¬â¢s play runs away rather to prevent them from possessing them. That old motif has been deliberately turned upside down in a vein of parody, embodying Shawââ¬â¢s standard new motif. Shaw substituted an utterly Scribean closed structure. The Don Juan episode in Act II is neither a well-made play, nor a portion of a well-made play. It stands out apart as something appropriately more austere and august. As Eric Bentley points out, ââ¬Å"It is not a traditional work of any kind, not even a Platonic dialogue, the relation between Socrates and his interlocutors being quite different. â⬠Nor is it s debate for two of the speakers, the Commander and Ann hardly present arguments at all. They simply represent a point of view. Do even the Devil and Don Juan discuss anything between them? A Devil is scarcely a being one can convert to a cause: ââ¬Å"and if the Don is busy convincing anyone it is himself. â⬠Certainly it is the philosophy of Bernard Shaw that he parrot-preaches. But one doubts if persuasion is exercised by that on the audience. Rather, the contribution of the four presences come together as a vision of life and an intimating of super-lifeââ¬âMan and Superman. The comedy of John Tanner of the vision of Don Juan Tenoriaââ¬âShaw and counter-Shaw thesis and antithesis are to be sure, of separate interests, and yet, as usual, the great Shavian achievement is to have related one to the other. Tanner seems a wise man, proves a fool. Don Juan passes for philanderer but proves an explorer and a missionary of the truth. In our trivial, tawdry, clever, Scribean world intellect is futile and ever at the mercy of instinct. Take away the episode in Hell and Shaw has written an anti-intellectual comedy! The episode assigns to the intellect the highest role. No longer, therefore, is Ann the centre and source of thingsââ¬âonly a possible mother for Superman. Here Don Juan dominates. Here (or rather in Heaven) intellect is at home, and the Don is cured of that occupational disease of Shavian Heroes of homelessness. ââ¬Å"He comes to a good endâ⬠ââ¬âonly it is not an end, itââ¬â¢s an episode, and from these celestial infernal heights we must descend to earth with the shock of Shavian anti-climax, to earth and to tanner, from Superman.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
How To Kill a Mockingbird Essay Example
How To Kill a Mockingbird Essay Example How To Kill a Mockingbird Essay How To Kill a Mockingbird Essay Essay Topic: To Kill a Mockingbird Harper Lee relates her ideas to Betrand Russell by presenting inequality in To Kill a Mockingbird. A young girl from Maycomb Alabama, comprehends the inequality existing in her world through her unbelievable experience. When her father gets a case to support a ââ¬Å"Negroâ⬠in a trail, her curiosity about discrimination increases and begins to have a new approach to what is happening around her. As her character develops, she learns about social inequality and how it affects people with different ethnic background. By the time it has all finished, she looks backward to her childhood time, having learned about injustice, racism, poverty and intolerance. The prolonged metaphor of a mockingbird materializes throughout To Kill a Mockingbird, exhibiting the overall theme of inequality. Atticus Finch leads a respectable life as a responsible father because he follows a set of rules, and he makes sure that his children live by them as well. Furthermore a saying from Atticus, Courage is not a man with a gun in his hand. Its knowing youre licked before you begin but you begin anyway and you see it through no matter what. You rarely win, but sometimes you doâ⬠(Lee, 149). Atticus is a strong fighter against racism and prejudice and he will never offend any innocent African-American. He knows the consequences for oneââ¬â¢s actions and follows the law, which reveals his strength as a lawyer. Moreover an extract from Rob Atkinsonââ¬â¢s essay on To Kill a Mockingbird, Francis (Scoutââ¬â¢s cousin) scoffs Scout by calling Atticus a ââ¬Å"N-loverâ⬠, and says that he is ruining the family by defending the blacks (Lee,122). If th e people in Maycomb keep on influencing Jem and Scout in a negative way, then they will become rebellious against Atticus too because he supports and defends a black man. Unlike other people in Maycomb, Atticus wants his children to respect the black like any other race, he proves to have sterling morals and teaches his children to tr
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Free sample - Time to Eradicate our Rotten Education System. translation missing
Time to Eradicate our Rotten Education System. Time to Eradicate our Rotten Education SystemEducation systems all over the world should be designed with sole purpose of offering best quality education to the student without infringing on their rights. It is paramount to bear in mind that the benefits accrued from education can only be realized if proper planning is done while implementing education systems. Some leaders, who get opportunities to head institutions of learning, end up abusing their powers by implementing education systems without proper consultations. Being adamant to change has contributed to the maintenance of many education systems that are not fit for the contemporary society. In todayââ¬â¢s education culture, there are lots of aspects that have come to become an important part and parcel of our children educational development (Middaugh 36).à Keeping in mind the pace at which the world is moving today, we must consider aspects like technology as an important part of the education system. In the online culture which young children are used to, it is possible to access millions of documents containing information on different topics. In many occasions, the methods that our teachers use to interact with our students are quite outdated and need to be overhauled. It is therefore not a mystery that our education system needs to get an overall facelift and the good news is that many people agree with this kind of move. Better still, several organizations are joining their efforts in order to effect and incite such a change. In one of his Memoirs Alan Greenspan wrote that ââ¬Å"The solution to some of the gravest problems we face as a society lies on reforming the way we educate our childrenâ⬠(Middaugh 40).à I totally agree with this man as this is important in the course of making a long-term overhaul of the whole system. The current education system is centralized and is supposed to provide quality education to pupils and students in schools across the country.à This system has actually created lots of inequalities across the country. These inequalities are distributed within the available opportunities. Furthermore, this has caused unevenness in the educational achievement in the fields of mathematics, reading and science. The failure of the education system to cope with the advancements of the current era has led it to increasingly being bureaucratic, cumbersome and very clunky, causing abject failure for millions of youths who leave high school with little to show for it (Varenne 57). Keeping in mind that we have already had more than our fair share of education in the United States, what we need to have is the spirit of enterprise, which most people learn at the work place rather than at school. Things like the school leaving age and other outdated factors need to be phased out in an effort to reform our education system. In conclusion, education reform is a process that is never ending and places the stakeholders in a difficulty position. Sometimes it is hard to know which reforms will achieve the desired goals but it is time that this agenda was taken to the next level.
Sunday, November 3, 2019
INDIAN NEGOTIATION STYLES Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
INDIAN NEGOTIATION STYLES - Essay Example Its significance in business negotiations is however more important because it not only establishes understanding, but it derives advantages to the negotiating parties and the better a party can negotiate, the more benefits are derivable from the process. The research topic that explores negotiation strategies in the Indian culture is therefore important to stakeholders to international business involving the country, and its exploration promises a base for understanding communication strategies within the countryââ¬â¢s culture. The research topic is further important, and therefore worth exploration, because of the Indian expanding economy that has become a center for international trade. International business entities have consequently shifted their attention to the country for either market for their products or for resources for production, and negotiation for better contracts is essential (Misra, 2009). Existence of diversified players from different countries with different culture further identifies the significance of culture on business negotiation in the country. Bowieââ¬â¢s exploration of the relationship between culture and business relations identifies awareness of communication styles across different nations as a factor to successful business relationships in the cultures. The author explains that such cultures are different across countries to indicate that a business negotiation between parties from different countries requires the parties understanding of each otherââ¬â¢s culture (Bowie, 2007). An expressionââ¬â¢s meaning in one culture may be different from its perceived meaning in another culture as has been noted in business negotiations between American managers and their counterparts from Asia and Middle East (Hooker, 2008). A study of negotiation strategies and traits in Indonesia has also identified the significance of understanding the countryââ¬â¢s culture in order to benefit from business negotiations (Gray, 2010). Similar observations have
Thursday, October 31, 2019
Culture of Tears Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Culture of Tears - Research Paper Example The word cry has been mentioned in 168 verses in the bible and a total of 181 times. Crieth is a word that has been mentioned 17 times each in a different verse from the other, while the word cry appears once within the bible. That is not the end. The word cried has been mentioned in 195 verses and the total number of times it is mentioned adds up to 199 times. For 49 times, the word weep has been mentioned within 45 bible verses while weepest appears 3 times each in a different bible verse from the other. Weepeth appears in 41 verses of the Bible and total number of times t has been mentioned is 44 (Donald, 2008). All these words mean the same thing, to sum up, it is evident that the term tears and other words that are associated appear 534 times in the bible in 354 verses of the bible. This information gives people a very familiar theme of tears that is found all through the bible. In fact, weeping is associated with notable Godââ¬â¢s servants explained in the bible (Donald, 200 8). The Lord himself happened to be a man of tears. Today Jews and other societies have adopted a different culture where crying portrayed to be a girlish thing. It is acceptable for women and girls. This is by far different from what is seen in the bible. It is an incorrect teaching since within the bible tears are accepted and highly praised or much admired. The heavy, as well as the continued trials through which many Godââ¬â¢s people have gone through, are teachings of the believers on the need to be patient and silent under light suffering. Yet believers are even tempted to repine as well as despond. David comforts himself, at the time of fear and distress that God took notice of all his griefs as well as all his grievances. ââ¬Å"You have taken account of my wanderings; Put my tears in Your bottle. Are they not in Your book? God has book and a bottle for the tears of his people, both the tears for his peopleââ¬â¢s sins as well as those for their suffering.Ã
Tuesday, October 29, 2019
Case Analysis.Corporate Sustainability Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Analysis.Corporate Sustainability - Case Study Example In case of initiatives such as organizational change, a stakeholder can be regarded as any individual whose support, participation of decision might have an influence on the outcome of that initiative. In short any person who influences an organization and gets influenced by any change in the organization can be referred to as a stakeholder. In Case of UPS, the major stakeholders will be customers, competitors, government and suppliers. With the change in the definition, the stakeholderââ¬â¢s expectations and their overall influence have also changed. In the presence business environment, the power as well as influence of the stakeholders has increased. The customers have become more educated, quality oriented as well as more demanding. As more and more products and services are being launched, customer loyalty is decreasing. Today, customers look for more options such as discounts, freebies, customer services etc. Apart from this, the government scenario has also changed. Since U PS is a transport and logistics organization and is involved in local and international travelling, government intervention is regular and the company has to go through many check points. Others government regulations such as licensing, security, etc have become more stringent, which means that the organization needs to be more transparent in its operations. The competitors are other stakeholders who have influence in the companyââ¬â¢s operations. Any move or change in the competitorââ¬â¢s strategy will have direct impact on the business of UPS. Suppliers also form an important aspect of the organizationââ¬â¢s stakeholders business. They provide the necessary support to the company. In the last few years, there has been an increase in the number of suppliers. Thus, their influence on the company has also shifted. UPS Response to Stakeholder Expectations The company is a well known logistics and transportation firm. It has gained reputation and loyalty in the market due to i ts operational success and service delivery. However, UPS has observed few changes in the recent past. These changes are external as well as internal. The external changes which the organization experience was in terms of stakeholderââ¬â¢s perceptions and expectation from the organization. The organization has understood these changes and has made some appropriate strategies to resolve these issues. To meet the changing customerââ¬â¢s expectations, the organization made some attractive offers and discounts of bulk orders. The organization has also developed membershipââ¬â¢s forums, where members are given special discounts and other benefits during placing an order of expecting service. To positively respond to these changes in the government, the organization have made its operations more transparent and responsive. The organization maintains the rules and regulation of the government and make sure that no law is broken during the companyââ¬â¢s business operations. With the increase in operations and logistics business, the organization is facing direct as well as indirect competition. To ward off the competitors, the organization makes sure that the service provided by them is unique and inimitable. The infrastructure of the company is also considered as one of the best in this industry, and this provides UPS with a sustainable competitive advantage. The
Sunday, October 27, 2019
Social Impacts of Cruise Tourism
Social Impacts of Cruise Tourism The social impact of the cruise industry on the destination has a few positive effects. When cruise tourists arrive at ports of destination, interactions between local residents and cruise tourists benefits both parties. The cruise tourists can gain knowledge of the destinations lifestyle and culture. This is the same respect to the inhabitants. Locals can gain knowledge from people around the world. Residents can learn about lifestyles of their guest from around the world. However, a high interaction level between residents and cruise tourists has drawbacks by limiting the personal space of residents due to the high population of cruise tourists. Eventually, high interactions between cruise tourist and inhabitants would change their unique lifestyles. This brings the point of social damage in mind where social and cultural damage is one of the main arguments against tourism. In context of tourism, cruise tourists are evidently wealthier than locals from popular cruise destinations. This evidently creates social problems because it creates hierarchy which leads to tension between cruise tourists and locals. Furthermore, interactions between cruise tourists and residents show further negative impacts because new, unusual ideas brought in cruise tourists can make locals envious and would desire to copy the nature of tourists who seems so rich and stylish. Further social damage caused by the cruise industry can be supported by the idea of competition of space. This is triggered when large amounts of cruise tourists, usually two or three cruise ships arrive at small ports. When large amounts of cruise ships arrive, the number of cruise tourists ratio to locals is large. According to Espinal, 2005, Bahamas has 11 cruise guests to 1 local; Aruba has 8 cruise guests to 1 local; Antigua and Barbuda, 7 to 1; and Dominica, 5 to 1. However, this ratio is only true to small parts. Large cities such as Miami, Barcelona, and European countries differ. In fact, highly populated cities have the opposite effect, because cruise tourist numbers are rather small compared to on-land tourists or residents. The competition of space enhances through the fight for cruise ships by neighbouring ports to attract cruise ships for economic benefits. The fight continues between the cruise ship industry and the cargo shipping industry to gain port space. Another d ilemma of space continues between on land tourist and cruise tourists. When cruise tourist arrive at destinations, on land tourist are forced to wait in line for attractions such as monuments and museums, and they wonder why it is overcrowded at the beach. Finally, the idea of competition of space limits the transportation benefits, what hurts the transportation the most is when large amounts of cruise tourists arrive at destinations which cause volatile in the demand for taxis. Environmental Impact of the Cruise Industry The cruise industry is the fastest growing industry in the travel industry. With enormous growth in the number of passengers, the number of cruise ships at sea, and the increased variety of destinations, followed by bigger and more luxurious cruise ships to keep up with the increase of demand; the substantial growth in the industry follows with increasing impact on the environment. Like many hospitality and travel industries, the negative impacts on the environment outweigh the positive impacts. Even though the cruise industry is relatively small compared to the airline industry, cruise ships and their passengers generate more volume of waste and pollutant emissions while travelling and docked in port. According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, a one week voyage generates more than 50 tonnes of garbage. During that same week 3.785 million litres of waste water is produced. That is water that is harmful to the ocean life and cannot be dumped back into the ocean wi thout it being treated. Furthermore, 794,850 litres of sewage, 95,000 litres of oil contaminated water, and 568 litres of hazardous waste is produced. These numbers are multiplied by more than 200 cruise ships sailing the world 365 days a year. In comparison to other travel industries, a cruise ship such as Queen Mary 2 emits 0.43 kg of Carbon dioxide per passenger mile, compared to 0.257 kg for a long-haul flight (Climate Care). In comparison to on-land tourists, cruise ship passengers generate 3.5 kg of garbage while 0.8 kg of garbage is generated by on-land tourists. (http://www.uneptie.org/pc/tourism/sust-tourism/env-3main.htm). In addition to pollution, coral reefs are taking a significant damage. According to ocean planet, there are 109 countries with coral reefs. In 90 of them, reefs are being damaged by cruise ship anchors and sewage. It is said 70% of cruise destinations are in these biodiversity hot spots. However, it is not the amount of pollution and damages generated by cruise ships that most are concerned, but rather, the way cruise ships dispose their waste. Cruise ship waste disposal is highly unregulated, where waste can be dumped a few short miles off shore, which is later brought back to shore due to ocean currents. In the past, discharge from cruise ships exceeds the water quality standards set by National Authorities in relations to bacteria level, metals, and hydrocarbons and plastic. In most cases, there was no monitoring, no enforcements and no deprivation from local authorities if cruise ships violated the pollution standards. The cruise industry continues to promote itself as environmentally friendly, the truth is, there are many instances of cruise ships breaking the law. A single cruise company can accumulate hundreds of pollution violations, which have results in payments of millions of dollars in environmental fines. However, in some cases, environmental incidents h as been accidental, due to simple human and mechanical error, such as fuel discharge from cruise ship loading fuel at ports Since the increased harmful effects on the environment has come to light, cruse industries has done their part by improving their efforts in processing waste onboard. As technology increases, their ability to become more eco-friendly becomes a priority. Holland American Line has invested $1.5 million into a program called Seawater Scrubber Pilot. This program looks for opportunities to reduce engine emission on its ships. The Sea Water Scrubber system uses the natural chemistry of seawater to remove all sulphur oxide. The seawater is then treated to remove harmful components before dumping it overboard (world cruise industry review). Even though recycling and using green materials is only a small step, it makes a big difference. Take Crystal Cruises for example. They are introducing 100% recyclable coat hangers, which eliminates 9 billion wire and plastic hangers sent to landfills each year. They are also using washable and reusable garment bags instead of plastic laundry bags (world cruise industry review). On the major scale, most cruise ship companies are taking step to map out global routes where waste discharge will cause the least damage to delicate ecosystems. Other major efforts that some cruise ship companies are implementing are scheduling their arrival and departure time so cruise ships use less fuel while docking. Princess Cruises has invested $4.5 million to implement a cold-ironing program in Alaska. This is when ships plug into a ports electricity supply while docked in order to get hydroelectric power on board. This is the same concept as a hybrid car. The cost of equipping each ship is $500,000 where the benefits outweigh the costs. In California, 70% of cancer risk is due to the toxic air contaminants created by diesel. The biggest contribution to these toxins is cargo-handling equipment and the ships use of diesel engines while at port. With the use of the cold-ironing program, ships will not create this harmful pollutant that cause many envi ronmental problems. Companies are taking the next step to keep their ships as cool as possible to eliminate excessive stress on air conditioners in addition to maintaining speeds at fuel efficient speeds. Crystal cruises has begun auditing it ships lighting and energy consumption. They are saving more than 960,000 kW/h, which is equivalent to nearly 200 tonnes of fuel a year.
Friday, October 25, 2019
Media and Gender Stereotyping :: Media Stereotyping of Men and Women
1 ABSTRACT Past research found that media culture, particularly magazines, present stereotypical notions of gender. Gender stereotypes are not inflexible, like a barometer stereotypes change to reflect both societal and cultural values. This research set out to study current gender stereotypes types in four popular magazines (Marie Claire, GQ, Shape and Men's Health). The advertisements were categorised into gender specific and gender neutral adverts. The results found that the mode for gender specific adverts for both men and women's magazines related to female specific related adverts. Although the findings did not support the prediction of stereotypical gender specific advertising, the research itself was characterised by a number of weaknesses. 2 INTRODUCTION Advertisements have appeared in print media since the invention of the printing press in the 1500s. The usage of the term magazine itself first came about with the publication of 'The Gentlemen's Magazine' and 'The Lady's Magazine' in the 1730s by Edward Cave (1691-1754) (Connor, G 2001). Different types of magazines exist for just about every age and social group, for any interest, hobby and lifestyle. Advertisers make use of information gathered by agencies like ABC (Audit Bureau of Circulation) and the NRS (National Readership Survey), who categorise consumers by age, gender, occupation and socio-economic status. This knowledge enables advertisers to design ad campaigns specific to their target audience through the types of magazines they read (cited in Magazines and Gender, 2004). Even though adverts are designed with a specific audience in mind, they are still developed to appeal to the vast majority within that target audience; there is no resource, finance or capability to market each unique individual. Advertisers exploit stereotypical gender types to produce advertisement to have the widest appeal. Societies have always had ways of differentiating between both men and women, between masculinity and femininity through the assertion of different attitudes and behaviour patterns onto each gender (as cited in Gender and Identity, 2004). It is therefore essential to distinguish between sex, gender and
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Health Policy Week
Could it be that the healthcare system wants the issue to rise because that is how they make their money, or is it because not enough studies or programs exist for those people who have no insurance and can't get the necessary help they need to attack the problem? This paper will talk about and confront the many problems and concerns of obesity and will depict how the healthcare personnel can address the situation. II. Identifying Patients at Risk A. Economic despair and the geographic locations play a major part in obesity In America. African Americans are the race that is feeling the oppression of obesity.B. Blacks, those who are middle-aged, and lower-income adults continue to be the groups with the highest obesity rates. The healthcare law could help reduce obesity among low-income Americans if the uninsured sign up for coverage and take advantage of the free obesity screening and counseling that most insurance companies are required to provide under the law (Sharpe, 2013). Ill. Obesity and the Health Policy A. ) Many health officials are offering nutrition advice for obese patients but been proven ineffective at the individual levels. B. Obesity causes many chronic illnesses. Some illnesses include diabetes, high blood pressure, liver diseases, and some form of cancers to name a few. IV. Increased Health Cost Caused by Rising Obesity A. ) Surgeries are being done to assist people with losing weight. Gastric banding and gastric bypass surgery are what personnel are relying on to lose weight and the cost isn't cheap. B. ) Obesity healthcare cost is staggering in the United States. Physicians are probably putting the disease on the bottom of their to-do list because that is where they are making their money.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Living Like a Weasel
A mind-changing unexpected encounter Didn't we all had one or several moments in life that made you see yourself, the way you live in a whole new perspective? That special moment where it felt like lightning struck you and you changed your perspective of life? For some of you might have been the birth of your child or the moving to a different country? To Dillard it was the unexpected encounter with a weasel. Annie Dillard was born in 1945 and it seems like she always had a thirst for reading, writing and overall literature.She studied literature and creative writing and has wrote several books, novels and essays and even won the Pulitzer Price for ââ¬Å"Pilgrim at the Creekâ⬠. Thus I think it was really interesting to read one of her shorter works ââ¬Å"Living Like a Weaselâ⬠, a story in which Annie Dillard describes her magical unexpected encounter with a Weasel in six parts. Dillard starts out by directly pointing to the ââ¬Ëweasel topic' by introducing it with a sh ort 4 word sentence ââ¬Å"A weasel is wildâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 97).She goes on with a question to get the readers' attention and let them be part of her journey, ââ¬Å"Who knows what he thinksâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 97). A detailed description of a weasel's hunting habit follows. It almost come across as a beast in a horror movie and the adjectives intensify the mental image, ââ¬Å"he bites his prey by the neck, either splitting the jugular vein at the throat or crunching the brain at the base of the skullâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 97). She uses the two comparisons of a rattle snake and a sticky label to enhance the image of the weasel that will never let go once it sunk its teeth in something.The first part creates a negative image of a wild weasel. In the second part Dillard explains why she knows all the previous stated facts in the introduction because she recently saw a weasel. After she briefly mentions this fact she guides us in to her world away from civilization. ââ¬Å"Hollis Pond , â⬠¦ also called Murray's Pondâ⬠. Her description is again very detailed, such as including the number 6 two times, ââ¬Å"With six inches of water and six thousand lily padsâ⬠.Six is considered to be the most harmonious number, with ââ¬Å"a loving and caring natureâ⬠(www. numerology. com) and underlines the cozy impression the reader gets when she describes the peaceful, to Dillard even magical pond, ââ¬Å"from the distant shore they look like miracles itself, complete with miracle's nonchalanceâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 98). Even though suburbia is a common term Dillard almost makes it seem like Hollis Pond is an own little world named suburbia, ââ¬Å"This, mind you, suburbiaâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 98), placed in the middle of civilization.However when you are there you feel like you are in a completely different place, where nothing of the rest of the world is noticable. She even defines frontiers of her ââ¬Å"suburbiaâ⬠, ââ¬Å"there is a 55 mph highway at o ne end of the pond, and a pair of nesting wood ducks at the otherâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 100). Furthermore Dillard repeats the number five twice, ââ¬Å"It is a five-minute walkâ⬠, ââ¬Å"55mph highwayâ⬠. The number five symbolizes dynamic and energy, it represents the life style of every day's life, that is mostly hectic and fast, people do not rest and take in the moment.Dillard bans this hectic environment from her world, in which she is the queen. It seems like she is above it and sits on a throne-like bench, which is supported by several adjectives such as ââ¬Å"upholstered benchâ⬠, ââ¬Å"upperâ⬠, ââ¬Å"plush jetty raisedâ⬠,â⬠watching the lily pads at my feetâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 99). Then all of a sudden she has an unexpected encounter with the weasel. Her upper dominant position is mentioned once more, ââ¬Å"I was looking down at the weasel, who was looking up at meâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 99).The third part of Dillard's essay begins with the descrip tion of the weasel. However it is not nearly as negative as it was in the beginning but rather positive, ââ¬Å"thin as a curve, a muscled ribbon, brown as fruitwood, soft furredâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 99). Both, human and animal, exchange glances and hold eye-contact for several seconds. For Dillard it seems to be a magical moment as if the two have a mutual, unspoken understanding and goes on with emphasizing this for her extremely special meeting.The weasel is the one to break off the eye contact, but Dillard tries to gain it again. This is the first clear moment where the theme wildness and necessity versus consciousness and choice comes up. For the weasel it was nothing special, it only checked if the human would harm it in any way. However due to the human's consciousness Dillard interprets a whole new meaning into this encounter, for a minute she was mentally connected with an wild animal. She even asks herself what a weasel might think and thus puts it on the same level as huma n.Part four continues with the change that the unexpected meeting has caused in Dillard. It seems like her mind switched and experienced an eye-opener. Now Dillard is aware of the fact that she should live life to the fullest, just like the weasel does ââ¬Å"I would like to live as I shouldâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 100), that she needs to change her previous life style, ââ¬Å"I would like to live as I shouldâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 100). Part five begins with regrets that she has about her life, ââ¬Å"I missed my chanceâ⬠. The whole two paragraphs are marked with ways she could life.She uses various metaphors and comparisons as if she was a weasel but those stylistic device do not necessarily explain how she wants to change her life style, but rather establishes the question of the social interaction and living with each other ââ¬Å"Could two live under the wild roseâ⬠¦?â⬠¦ We could you know. â⬠She answers all questions in the second paragraph that she asked herself as ked in the first, ââ¬Å" A weasel doesn't ââ¬Ëattack' anything; a weasel lives as he is meant toâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 101) The sixth and last part is about Dillard's conviction, that the weasel's life can be used as an example.That you should free yourself from all consciousness and live in necessity, to open up and enjoy life, to put your inside and your feelings to the outside and strip down to the bones, ââ¬Å"let your musky flesh fall off in shredsâ⬠(Diyanni, p. 101). I enjoyed reading this essay and for myself gained a different perspective off of it. However I think Dillard saw something that was not there. She interpreted a new life perspective into her encounter with a weasel. It is a good example of that human beings are superior to all other animals.We have consciousness and try to connect events and make sense out of them. We constantly look for change and strive for better. To me Dillard took it a notch to far with the mind connecting, however it made me think, it convinced me that sometimes that you need to grab life by its throat and take it all in without thinking too much, seize the day and once in a while, live a little mindless. References: Annie Dillard: Living like a Weasel in: Diyanni, Robert:50 Great Essays. 4th. New York City: Penguin Academics, 2010. Print. http://www. anniedillard. com/ http://www. numerology. com/numerology-numbers/6
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